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ĐỀ CHUẨN MINH HỌA 04 (Đề thi có 05 trang) |
KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2021 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề -------------------------- |
Họ, tên thí sinh:…………………………………………………………………………
Số báo
danh:....................................................................................................................
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in
pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. culture B. student C. institution D.
university
Question 2: A. enjoyed B. turned C. joined D. helped
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary
stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. present B. appeal C. dissolve D. eject
Question 4: A. employer B. reunite C.
understand D. recommend
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 6 : This house is going . . . . . . . .. by my mother
A. sold B.
to be sold C. to sold D. to sell
Question 7 : Gas is made .......... coal.
A. of B. from C. with D. to
Question 8………..he worked, the more he earned.
A.
The more hard B. The hard C. The harder D. The hardest
Question 9. Indiana
University, one of the largest in the nation, is located in a town.
A. small beautiful Midwestern B.
beautiful Midwestern small
C. Midwestern beautiful small D.
beautiful small Midwestern
Question 10: At this time last night She was cooking and he _______
the newspaper.
A. is reading B.
was reading C. is reading D. read
Question 11. I knew they were talking about me they stopped when I entered the room.
A. because B. so
that C. despite D. therefore
Question 12. I think by the time we ________
there, Jim will have left
A. by the time we get B. after we get C. when we get D. until we get
Question 13. the email - supposedly from Boyd's
Bank - to be genuine, she was tricked into disclosing her credit card details.
A. Believe B.
Being believed C.
To believe D. Believing
Question 14: The fire was believed to have been caused by an fault.
A. electrical B. electric C. electricity D. electronic
Question 15: The party starts at 9 o'clock so I’ll at
8.30.
A. look for you B.
pick you up C. bring you along D. bring up
Question 16: The internship in this
company an influence on him
for the rest of his life.
A. had B. made C. took D. gave
Question 17: The Giant Panda has been on the of extinction for many years.
A. border B. verge C. margin D. rim
Question 18: She's a woman with no
pretensions.
A. ambitious B. creative C.
idealistic D. down-to-earth
Question 19: She took a course in
fine arts startingher
own business in interior design.
A. with a view to B. in terms of C. in order to D. with reterence to
Mark the
letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20: He sounded panic-stricken on
the phone.
A. terrified
B.
hilarious C. happy D.
disappointed
Question 21: ANU has maintained its
position as Australia's top university.
A.
conserve B. remain C. complain D. conquer
Mark the
letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: We are very grateful to Professor Humble for
his generosity in donating
this wonderful painting to the museum.
A. meanness B. sympathy C. gratitude D. churlishness
Question 23: The works of such men as the English
philosophers John Locke and Thomas Hobbes helped pave the way for academic freedom in the modern sense.
A. terminate B. prevent C. initiate D. lighten
Mark the
letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best
completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 24: - “Shall we go boating tomorrow?” - “______. The weather report says a
storm is coming”.
A. I’m afraid we
can’t B. Sure
C. That’s a good
idea D. That’s a deal
Question 25: - Mark the letter A, B,
C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete the following exchange.
Sarah and Kathy are talking about
bad habits of children
Sarah: “Children under ten shouldn't stay up late to play
computer games.”
Kathy: “ .”
A. I don't quite agree with you B. Yes, I share your opinion.
C. You are absolute
right. D. Surely, they shouldn't
Read the following
passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to
30.
No
one runs the internet. It’s organized as a decentralized network of networks.
Thousands of companies, universities, governments, and other (26) ______
operate their own networks and exchange traffic with (27) ______ other based on
voluntary interconnection agreements.
The shared technical standards
(28) ______ make the internet work are managed by an organization called the
Internet Engineering Task Force. The IETF is an open organization; anyone is
free to attend meetings, propose new standards, and recommend changes to
existing standards. No one is required to adopt standards endorsed by the IETF,
but the IETF’s consensus-based decision-making process helps to (29) ______
that its recommendations are generally adopted by the internet community.
The
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is sometimes
described as being (30) ______ for internet governance. As its name implies,
ICANN is in charge of distributing domain names (like vox.com) and IP
addresses. But ICANN doesn’t control who can connect to the internet or what
kind of information can be sent over it.
(Adapted
from https://www.vox.com/)
Question 26: A. entities B.
terms C. amounts D. states
Question 27: A. another B.
every C. each D. all
Question 28: A. that B.
who C. when D. what
Question 29: A. function B.
stress C. exchange D. ensure
Question 30: A. curious B.
responsible C. cheerful D. interested
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D
on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
from 31 to 35.
Dolphins are one
of the most intelligent species on the planet, which makes them a very
interesting animal to scientists. In their natural habitats, dolphins use
various vocalization techniques.
They whistle and squeak to recognize members of their pod, identify and protect
their young, and call out warnings of danger. They also make clicking sounds
used for echolocation to find food and obstacles in dark and murky waters.
Amazingly, the
whistling sound that the bottlenose dolphin makes has been found to have a
similar pattern to human language. They always make conversational sounds when
they greet each other. If you listen to dolphins' squeaks and squeals, it will
sound like they are having a conversation.
Dolphins usually use both sound and body
language to communicate with each other. It is through gesture and body
language, however, that most of their communication with humans comes. Dolphins
can be trained to perform complicated tricks. This suggests they have a high
level of intelligence and communication capacity. If they work for a long time
with a trainer, they are able to recognize and understand human commands.
A lot of dolphin
communication has been studied using dolphins in captive environments. These
studies have been criticized because some marine biologists believe that
dolphins living in aquariums or research centers cannot be considered
"normal." Even so, most believe
that studying dolphin communication in captivity is useful for beginning to
understand the complexity of dolphin communication. After all, dolphins are one
of the most intelligent animals. Their ability to communicate is impressive and
worthy of study.
Question 31: What
would be the most suitable title for the passage?
A. Communications in
dolphins
B. Intelligent
mammals in captivity
C. Dolphins'
social tendencies with humans
D. Complex patterns in dolphin life
Question 32: In line 2, the word vocalization is closest in meaning to____________.
A. making gestures B. creating words C. producing sounds D.
closing eyes
Question 33: According
to paragraph 4, what do some marine biologists think about captive dolphins?
A. Their
relationships are too personal with marine biologists.
B. They can't be
considered accurate subjects for biological studies.
C. They can
communicate exactly the same as humans do.
D. They easily demonstrate how dolphins
act in the wild.
Question 34: All
of the following are true about dolphin communication EXCEPT____________
A. dolphins' squeals
and squeaks sound conversational to the human ear
B. dolphins' clicking
sounds are sometimes used to greet humans
C. communication
using sounds and gestures occurs between dolphins
D. body language and gestures are used
for communication with humans
Question 35: In
line 17, the word “most” refers to ____________
A. the majority of marine biologists B. a few bottlenose dolphins
C. a lot of
bottlenose dolphins D. the minority of marine biologists
Read the following
passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
There are many
theories of aging, but virtually all fall into the category of being hypotheses
with a minimum of supporting evidence. One viewpoint is that aging occurs as
the body's organ systems become less efficient. Thus failures in the immune
system, hormonal system, and nervous system could all produce characteristics
that we associate with aging. Following a different vein, many current
researchers are looking for evidence at the cellular and sub cellular level.
It has been shown that cells such as human
fibroblasts (generalized tissue cells) grown in culture divide only a limited
number of times and then die. (Only cancer cells seem immortal in this
respect). Fibroblast cells from an
embryo divide more times than those taken from an adult. Thus some researchers
believe that aging occurs at the cellular level and is part of the cell's
genetic makeup. Any event that disturbs the cell's genetic machinery such as
mutation, damaging chemicals in the cell's environment, or loss of genetic
material, could cause cells to lose their ability to divide and thus bring on
aging. Other theories of aging look at different processes. Chronological aging
refers to the passage of time since birth and is usually measured in years.
While chronological age can be useful in estimating the average status of a
large group of people, it is a poor indicator of an individual person's status
because there is a tremendous amount of variation from one individual to the
next in regard to the rate at which biological age changes occur. For example,
on the average, aging results in people losing much of their ability to perform
strenuous activities, yet
some elderly individuals are excellent marathon runners.
Another type of
aging is cosmetic aging, which consists of changes in outward appearance with
advancing age. This includes
changes in the body and changes in other aspects of a person's appearance, such
as the style of hair and clothing, the type of eyeglasses, and the use of a
hearing aid. Like chronological aging, it is frequently used to estimate the
degree to which other types of aging have occurred. However, it is an
inaccurate indicator for either purpose because of variation among individuals
and because a person's appearance is affected by many factors that are not part
of aging, including illness, poor nutrition, and exposure to sunlight
Question 36: What
is the best title for this passage?
A. Different Processes of Aging
B. Outstanding Characteristics
Associated with Aging
C. Theories of Aging: Well Proven
Hypotheses
D. Theories of Aging: Poorly Supported
Hypotheses
Question 37: The
author points out that cancer cells_____________
A. seem to live forever
B. divide and then die
C . divide more in embryos than in
adults
D. lose their ability to divide
Question 38: The
phrase “an embryo” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_____________.
A. a descendant B. an infant C. a parent D. an internal organ
Question 39: The
word “strenuous” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_____________.
A. basic B. troublesome C. mental D. intense
Question
40: According to the passage,
chronological aging is not a good indicator of an individual’s status regarding
aging because_____________ .
A. elderly people are often athletic
B. there is individual variation in the
rate of biological aging
C. strenuous activities are not good
measures of age
D. it is difficult to get accurate
records of birth dates
Question 41: In
the last paragraph, the word “this” refers to_____________
A. cosmetic aging B.
type of aging C.
outward appearance D. advancing age
Question
42. The author implies all of the following about cosmetic aging
EXCEPT_____________
A. It does not occur at the same rate
for all people
B. It is a poor indicator of
chronological age
C. Illness, poor nutrition, and exposure
to sunlight cause aging to occur
D. It is described by changes in
outward appearance.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 43: Mrs. Mai and her friends from Vietnam plan
to attend the festival now
A B C D
Question 44: Some manufacturers are not only raising
their prices but also decreasing the production of its
A B C D
products.
Question 45: The whole matter is farther complicated by the fact that Amanda and Jo refuse to speak
to
A B C
each other.
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following
questions
Question 46: She has known how to play the piano
for 5 years.
A. She didn’t play the piano 5 years ago.
B. She started to play the piano 5 years ago.
C. She played the piano 5 years ago.
D. The last time she played the piano was 5 years ago.
Question 47: Conan said
to me, “If I were you, I would read different types of books in different
ways.”
A.
Conan ordered me to read different types of books in different ways.
B.
I said to Conan to read different types of books in different ways to me.
C.
I read different types of books in different ways to Conan as he told me.
D. Conan
advised me to read different types of books in different ways.
Question 48: Every student is required to write an
essay on the topic.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the
following questions
Question 49: His parents are away on holiday. He
really needs their help now.
A. As long as his parents are at home,
they will be able to help him.
B. He wishes his parents were at home
and could help him now.
C. If his parents are at home, they can
help him now.
D. If only his parents had been at home
and could have helped him.
Question 50: Helen wrote a novel. He made a cowboy
film, too
A. Helen wrote
not only a novel but also made a cowboy film.
B. Helen both
wrote a novel as well as made a cowboy film.
C. Helen
either wrote a novel or made a cowboy film.
D. Not only
did Helen write a novel but she also made a cowboy film.
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